These days, selecting an engineering branch is not only about interest, but also about the outcomes, once students complete the course. Students invest their years and resources to pursue higher education, so placement becomes important, and so does the placement data.
This Story also Contains
- The Big Picture: What Does Civil Engineering Look Like Today?
- Overall Civil Engineering Placement Summary (19 Institutes)
- Civil Engineering – Select IITs
- How Do NITs Perform in Civil Engineering?
- Why Placement Percentages Can Mislead
- Civil Engineering vs Top Branch (Like CSE)
- Who Should Choose Civil Engineering?
- What Parents Should Ask Before Finalising a College
- Final Takeaway
In this article, we have used the RTI data from around 19 IITs and NIT which offer civil engineering to help students and parents make an informed decision.
The Big Picture: What Does Civil Engineering Look Like Today?
The approved intake for civil engineering in 2021-22 was 1467 students. Out of which 1,049 students registered for the placement, and 752 accepted the offers. What these numbers indicate is that not every student who opts for civil engineering participates in placements, and not everyone who registers gets placed. These students might opt for higher studies, prepare for government exams, pursue entrepreneurship, or work in their family business.
Overall Civil Engineering Placement Summary (19 Institutes)
This table shows the combined placement outcome of Civil Engineering across 10 IITs and 9 NITs.
| Parameter | Civil Engineering |
|---|---|
| No. of Institutes | 19 |
| Approved Intake (2021–22) | 1,467 |
| Students Registered for Placements (2024–25) | 1,049 |
| Placement Offers Accepted | 752 |
| Placement % (Registered) | 71.69% |
| Placement % (Intake) | 51.26% |
| Average CTC | Rs.10.38 LPA |
Observation: Only about 7 out of 10 students who sit for placements get placed. What is striking is that almost half of the total intake does not transform into jobs. The average salary is around 10LPA which shows a moderate but stable income.
Civil Engineering – Select IITs
This table shows how Civil Engineering performs across different IITs. Outcomes differ sharply from campus to campus.
| Institute Name | Approved Intake 2021-22 | Students Registered for Placements 2024-25 | Placement Offer Accepted by Students 2024-25 | Placement % (Intake) | Placement % (Registered) | Max CTC | Average CTC |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 62 | 44 | 39 | 88.64% | 62.90% | – | – | |
| 118 | 101 | 77 | 76.24% | 65.25% | – | Rs. 18.50 LPA | |
| 35 | 18 | 17 | 94.44% | 48.57% | Rs. 12 LPA | Rs. 7.30 LPA | |
| 32 | 26 | 15 | 57.69% | 46.88% | – | – | |
| 38 | 20 | 15 | 75.00% | 39.47% | – | Rs. 12.36 LPA | |
| 40 | 28 | 23 | 82.14% | 57.50% | – | Rs. 10.57 LPA | |
| 42 | 21 | 12 | 57.14% | 28.57% | Rs. 16.50 LPA | Rs. 11.34 LPA | |
| 61 | 44 | 28 | 63.64% | 45.90% | Rs. 56 LPA | Rs. 14.73 LPA | |
| 169 | 129 | 84 | 65.12% | 49.70% | – | – | |
| 37 | 10 | 10 | 27.03% | 100% | – | Rs.10.3LPA |
Observation:
IITs that have a small batch size, such as IIT Palakkad and Bhubaneshwar, have higher intake-based placements. Legacy IITs such as IIT Kanpur have lower placement percentages but the salary is the highest. The gap between intake-based placements and registered-based placement indicates that a number of students opt out of placements for various reasons. Even the average ctc within the IITs is extremely varied. This means that the campus alone does not ensure a decent placement outcome.
How Do NITs Perform in Civil Engineering?
NITs show even more variation than IITs, making campus choice critical for Civil Engineering aspirants.
| Institute Name | Approved Intake 2021-22 | Students Registered for Placements 2024-25 | Placement Offer Accepted by Students 2024-25 | Placement % (Intake) | Placement % (Registered) | Max CTC | Average CTC |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 40 | 61 | 43 | 70.49% | 107.50% | Rs. 18.90 LPA | Rs. 8.20 LPA | |
| 33 | 22 | 8 | 36.36% | 24.24% | Rs. 7 LPA | Rs. 5.48 LPA | |
| 90 | 85 | 56 | 65.88% | 62.22% | Rs. 31 LPA | Rs. 10.15 LPA | |
| 123 | 71 | 59 | 83.10% | 47.97% | Rs. 21 LPA | Rs. 8.29 LPA | |
| 115 | 93 | 69 | 74.19% | 60.00% | Rs. 24 LPA | Rs. 11.91 LPA | |
| 30 | 22 | 13 | 59.09% | 43.33% | Rs. 22 LPA | Rs. 14.40 LPA | |
| 115 | 67 | 46 | 68.66% | 40.00% | Rs. 27 LPA | Rs. 8.82 LPA | |
| 172 | 100 | 75 | 75.00% | 43.60% | Rs. 30 LPA | Rs. 7.83 | |
| 115 | 87 | 63 | 72.41% | 54.78% | Rs. 18 LPA | Rs. 8.58 LPA |
Observation: Some NITs (e.g., NIT Durgapur) show registered placement rates exceeding the intake. NIT Rourkela has a good balance of placement based on intake as well as registrations, making it a consistent performer. Low placement percentages in institutes such as NIT Meghalaya do not necessarily mean a weak branch; it could also be due to industry access constraints in the region. Even the distribution of the salary is wide, indicating that the location of the institute and the recruiter play a key role in the placement outcome in Civil Engineering.
Why Placement Percentages Can Mislead
There is a high placement conversion in Institutes such as NIT Puducherry and IIT Tirupati when we take into consideration the number of registered students. On the other hand, institutions such as MNIT Jaipur and NIT Calicut, although they have a high salary ceiling, the placement percentage gets diluted due to the larger intake.
What this means is that the placement percentage should always be considered alongside the actual number of students rather than those who registered.
Civil Engineering vs Top Branch (Like CSE)
Students often compare Civil Engineering with Computer Science, the top branch in terms of demand and pay.
Civil Engineering vs Top Branch (CSE)
This table compares Civil Engineering with CSE across multiple institutes.
| Parameter | CSE | Civil Engineering |
|---|---|---|
| No. of Institutes | 23 | 19 |
| Approved Intake | 2,332 | 1,467 |
| Registered for Placements | 2,188 | 1,049 |
| Offers Accepted | 1,892 | 752 |
| Placement % (Registered) | 86.47% | 71.69% |
| Placement % (Intake) | 81.13% | 51.26% |
| Average CTC | Rs. 20.35 LPA | Rs. 10.38 LPA |
The table above is a clear indicator that civil engineering is not a salary-centric branch (at least in the initial years), unlike CSE. Its real value builds up over time when the individual gains experience, through certifications, working in PSUs or entrepreneurship.
Who Should Choose Civil Engineering?
So who should pursue civil engineering? Students who genuinely enjoy design, construction, planning, love to work on real-world problems, are comfortable working on the field and have the patience to sustain long-term career growth rather than to earn quick money should go for civil engineering. It may not be an ideal branch for those students who prefer desk-based jobs or expect high entry-level salaries.
What Parents Should Ask Before Finalising a College
Before paying the admission fee, parents and students should always look into how many students registered for the placements and how many got placed, what the average salary is, not just the highest. They should also look into recruiters’ profiles, whether they are from core, consulting, PSU, or have mixed roles.
Final Takeaway
Students need to remember that Civil Engineering is not a way to make quick money. It is a route for a stable and meaningful career. The placement outcome depends heavily on the institute, student choices and expectations. Those who like building, designing, and contributing to real infrastructure, civil engineering is a great option if chosen with full understanding and realistic expectations, and of course, the right campus.
